Challenger Deep

Explorer · GMRT bathymetry

The trench, from real depth data

Drag to orbit; scroll to zoom once the map fills the screen. On touch, use two fingers. Heights are exaggerated so the shape reads; set it to 1× for true scale.

Not for navigation. Vehicle and animal models are stylised reconstructions, not official models, and are not affiliated with or endorsed by their owners or builders.

Bathymetry: GMRT v4.5, CC BY 4.0About this mapCredits and sources

About this map

This is an interactive 3D map of the Mariana Trench, built from real measurements of the seafloor’s depth: the Global Multi-Resolution Topography synthesis (GMRT v4.5), with a finer tile over the Challenger Deep itself. It runs in the browser, with nothing to install.

How deep is the Challenger Deep?

The deepest known point in the ocean is in the Eastern Pool of the Challenger Deep, at the southern end of the Mariana Trench: 10,935 m ± 6 m, at 11.373° N 142.593° E, about 330 km south-west of Guam (Greenaway et al., 2021). The trench runs about 2,550 km and averages about 70 km wide. The map marks the Eastern Pool, Western Pool and Sirena Deep.

What you can do

Where deep-sea life was recorded

The species layer shows 326,693 records of marine life from 90 openly licensed datasets (CC0 or CC BY) in OBIS and GBIF, grouped into 0.25° cells and by depth zone, from the sunlit surface to the hadal trench: corals and anemones, crustaceans, echinoderms, fishes, jellies and hydroids, molluscs, single-celled life, sponges and worms. Records retrieved 17 October 2026.

Take the 3D descent from the surface · read it as text · credits and sources